Research Methods in Health Science A Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Research Methods in Health Science A - Essay ExampleHowever, when the playing area of look for is more abstract i.e. involves looking at trends or measuring human perceptions and beliefs on a particular aspect that might be indispensable for health issues, a qualitative approach is the only method available which can lead to any conclusive inference. Statistical tools have been developed which award classification, tabulation and grouping of even qualitative data into comprehensible forms which can lead to entirely valid inferences. Qualitative research involves comprehension of complex factors alter to a particular phenomenon and numerous factors have to be identified, standardized and transformed into some measurable form before they can be evaluated to gain taste into the particular aspect being researched. Although considered unscientific by skeptics, as it lacks the experimental and observational approach followed in quantitative research which believes in the evidence gen erated by repeatable experiments yielding consistent data in biomedical sciences, it has gained belief in scientific circles during the last few decades due to the complex human, social, cultural and other factors influencing health in its entirety (Pope & Mays, 2006). Normal health or success of a particular medical procedure cannot be ruthlessly related to the success of a particular mode or procedure of therapy by its proven 100% success rate suggested by quantitative experimental data. Myriad factors, much(prenominal) as the psychological state of the patient, the manner in which the healthcare providers interact with the patient, family, economic and social standing of the patient and multiple other factors might be contributing in a significant manner. Such factors can only and only be evaluated by qualitative research. In order to evaluate the mould of such abstract factors, the right question has to be framed before any research strategy can be developed. It has to be as sured that the research is conducted employing a design which can generate results which can be generalized within and without the applicable population. A prime example of a phenomenological qualitative probe is the one recently conducted in Sweden, wherein the authors have tried to role of prenatal upbringing from the perspective of the male parent regarding their role as primary caregivers straightaway following birth (Erlandsson & Haggstrom-Nordin, 2010). Either parents opinion, irrespective of the sex is a complex collection of cultural background, personal education, experience and aptitude, which are tall(prenominal) to evaluate using quantitative methodology as such things are not measurable. As the study has been conducted in an exclusive country i.e. Sweden, it can be assumed that the cultural background is free of any particular bias. The authors have sought to identify the concepts within the fathers minds about the topics covered in prenatal education especially aft er firsthand experience after childbirth and the difficulties encountered thereafter. The framing of the research question by the authors